Amazon Simple Systems Manager (SSM)

2022/04/29 - Amazon Simple Systems Manager (SSM) - 3 updated api methods

Changes  Update the StartChangeRequestExecution, adding TargetMaps to the Runbook parameter

DescribeAutomationExecutions (updated) Link ¶
Changes (response)
{'AutomationExecutionMetadataList': {'Runbooks': {'TargetMaps': [{'string': ['string']}]}}}

Provides details about all active and terminated Automation executions.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

client.describe_automation_executions(
    Filters=[
        {
            'Key': 'DocumentNamePrefix'|'ExecutionStatus'|'ExecutionId'|'ParentExecutionId'|'CurrentAction'|'StartTimeBefore'|'StartTimeAfter'|'AutomationType'|'TagKey'|'TargetResourceGroup'|'AutomationSubtype'|'OpsItemId',
            'Values': [
                'string',
            ]
        },
    ],
    MaxResults=123,
    NextToken='string'
)
type Filters

list

param Filters

Filters used to limit the scope of executions that are requested.

  • (dict) --

    A filter used to match specific automation executions. This is used to limit the scope of Automation execution information returned.

    • Key (string) -- [REQUIRED]

      One or more keys to limit the results.

    • Values (list) -- [REQUIRED]

      The values used to limit the execution information associated with the filter's key.

      • (string) --

type MaxResults

integer

param MaxResults

The maximum number of items to return for this call. The call also returns a token that you can specify in a subsequent call to get the next set of results.

type NextToken

string

param NextToken

The token for the next set of items to return. (You received this token from a previous call.)

rtype

dict

returns

Response Syntax

{
    'AutomationExecutionMetadataList': [
        {
            'AutomationExecutionId': 'string',
            'DocumentName': 'string',
            'DocumentVersion': 'string',
            'AutomationExecutionStatus': 'Pending'|'InProgress'|'Waiting'|'Success'|'TimedOut'|'Cancelling'|'Cancelled'|'Failed'|'PendingApproval'|'Approved'|'Rejected'|'Scheduled'|'RunbookInProgress'|'PendingChangeCalendarOverride'|'ChangeCalendarOverrideApproved'|'ChangeCalendarOverrideRejected'|'CompletedWithSuccess'|'CompletedWithFailure',
            'ExecutionStartTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
            'ExecutionEndTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
            'ExecutedBy': 'string',
            'LogFile': 'string',
            'Outputs': {
                'string': [
                    'string',
                ]
            },
            'Mode': 'Auto'|'Interactive',
            'ParentAutomationExecutionId': 'string',
            'CurrentStepName': 'string',
            'CurrentAction': 'string',
            'FailureMessage': 'string',
            'TargetParameterName': 'string',
            'Targets': [
                {
                    'Key': 'string',
                    'Values': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
            ],
            'TargetMaps': [
                {
                    'string': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
            ],
            'ResolvedTargets': {
                'ParameterValues': [
                    'string',
                ],
                'Truncated': True|False
            },
            'MaxConcurrency': 'string',
            'MaxErrors': 'string',
            'Target': 'string',
            'AutomationType': 'CrossAccount'|'Local',
            'AutomationSubtype': 'ChangeRequest',
            'ScheduledTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
            'Runbooks': [
                {
                    'DocumentName': 'string',
                    'DocumentVersion': 'string',
                    'Parameters': {
                        'string': [
                            'string',
                        ]
                    },
                    'TargetParameterName': 'string',
                    'Targets': [
                        {
                            'Key': 'string',
                            'Values': [
                                'string',
                            ]
                        },
                    ],
                    'TargetMaps': [
                        {
                            'string': [
                                'string',
                            ]
                        },
                    ],
                    'MaxConcurrency': 'string',
                    'MaxErrors': 'string',
                    'TargetLocations': [
                        {
                            'Accounts': [
                                'string',
                            ],
                            'Regions': [
                                'string',
                            ],
                            'TargetLocationMaxConcurrency': 'string',
                            'TargetLocationMaxErrors': 'string',
                            'ExecutionRoleName': 'string'
                        },
                    ]
                },
            ],
            'OpsItemId': 'string',
            'AssociationId': 'string',
            'ChangeRequestName': 'string'
        },
    ],
    'NextToken': 'string'
}

Response Structure

  • (dict) --

    • AutomationExecutionMetadataList (list) --

      The list of details about each automation execution which has occurred which matches the filter specification, if any.

      • (dict) --

        Details about a specific Automation execution.

        • AutomationExecutionId (string) --

          The execution ID.

        • DocumentName (string) --

          The name of the Automation runbook used during execution.

        • DocumentVersion (string) --

          The document version used during the execution.

        • AutomationExecutionStatus (string) --

          The status of the execution.

        • ExecutionStartTime (datetime) --

          The time the execution started.

        • ExecutionEndTime (datetime) --

          The time the execution finished. This isn't populated if the execution is still in progress.

        • ExecutedBy (string) --

          The IAM role ARN of the user who ran the automation.

        • LogFile (string) --

          An S3 bucket where execution information is stored.

        • Outputs (dict) --

          The list of execution outputs as defined in the Automation runbook.

          • (string) --

            • (list) --

              • (string) --

        • Mode (string) --

          The Automation execution mode.

        • ParentAutomationExecutionId (string) --

          The execution ID of the parent automation.

        • CurrentStepName (string) --

          The name of the step that is currently running.

        • CurrentAction (string) --

          The action of the step that is currently running.

        • FailureMessage (string) --

          The list of execution outputs as defined in the Automation runbook.

        • TargetParameterName (string) --

          The list of execution outputs as defined in the Automation runbook.

        • Targets (list) --

          The targets defined by the user when starting the automation.

          • (dict) --

            An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.

            Note

            One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don't specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

            Supported formats include the following.

            • Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>

            • Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>

            • Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>

            • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>

            • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>

            • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>

            For example:

            • Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE

            • Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3

            • Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter

            • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.

            • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.

            • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup

            • State Manager association targets only : Key=InstanceIds,Values=* This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.

            For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using Key,Value parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

            • Key (string) --

              User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.

            • Values (list) --

              User-defined criteria that maps to Key . For example, if you specified tag:ServerRole , you could specify value:WebServer to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags of ServerRole,WebServer .

              Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.

              • (string) --

        • TargetMaps (list) --

          The specified key-value mapping of document parameters to target resources.

          • (dict) --

            • (string) --

              • (list) --

                • (string) --

        • ResolvedTargets (dict) --

          A list of targets that resolved during the execution.

          • ParameterValues (list) --

            A list of parameter values sent to targets that resolved during the Automation execution.

            • (string) --

          • Truncated (boolean) --

            A boolean value indicating whether the resolved target list is truncated.

        • MaxConcurrency (string) --

          The MaxConcurrency value specified by the user when starting the automation.

        • MaxErrors (string) --

          The MaxErrors value specified by the user when starting the automation.

        • Target (string) --

          The list of execution outputs as defined in the Automation runbook.

        • AutomationType (string) --

          Use this filter with DescribeAutomationExecutions. Specify either Local or CrossAccount. CrossAccount is an Automation that runs in multiple Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts. For more information, see Running Automation workflows in multiple Amazon Web Services Regions and accounts in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

        • AutomationSubtype (string) --

          The subtype of the Automation operation. Currently, the only supported value is ChangeRequest .

        • ScheduledTime (datetime) --

          The date and time the Automation operation is scheduled to start.

        • Runbooks (list) --

          Information about the Automation runbooks that are run during a runbook workflow in Change Manager.

          Note

          The Automation runbooks specified for the runbook workflow can't run until all required approvals for the change request have been received.

          • (dict) --

            Information about an Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow in Change Manager.

            Note

            The Automation runbooks specified for the runbook workflow can't run until all required approvals for the change request have been received.

            • DocumentName (string) --

              The name of the Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow.

            • DocumentVersion (string) --

              The version of the Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow.

            • Parameters (dict) --

              The key-value map of execution parameters, which were supplied when calling StartChangeRequestExecution .

              • (string) --

                • (list) --

                  • (string) --

            • TargetParameterName (string) --

              The name of the parameter used as the target resource for the rate-controlled runbook workflow. Required if you specify Targets .

            • Targets (list) --

              A key-value mapping to target resources that the runbook operation performs tasks on. Required if you specify TargetParameterName .

              • (dict) --

                An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.

                Note

                One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don't specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

                Supported formats include the following.

                • Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>

                • Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>

                • Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>

                • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>

                • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>

                • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>

                For example:

                • Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE

                • Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3

                • Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter

                • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.

                • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.

                • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup

                • State Manager association targets only : Key=InstanceIds,Values=* This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.

                For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using Key,Value parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

                • Key (string) --

                  User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.

                • Values (list) --

                  User-defined criteria that maps to Key . For example, if you specified tag:ServerRole , you could specify value:WebServer to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags of ServerRole,WebServer .

                  Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.

                  • (string) --

            • TargetMaps (list) --

              A key-value mapping of runbook parameters to target resources. Both Targets and TargetMaps can't be specified together.

              • (dict) --

                • (string) --

                  • (list) --

                    • (string) --

            • MaxConcurrency (string) --

              The MaxConcurrency value specified by the user when the operation started, indicating the maximum number of resources that the runbook operation can run on at the same time.

            • MaxErrors (string) --

              The MaxErrors value specified by the user when the execution started, indicating the maximum number of errors that can occur during the operation before the updates are stopped or rolled back.

            • TargetLocations (list) --

              Information about the Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Runbook operation.

              • (dict) --

                The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

                • Accounts (list) --

                  The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

                  • (string) --

                • Regions (list) --

                  The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.

                  • (string) --

                • TargetLocationMaxConcurrency (string) --

                  The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.

                • TargetLocationMaxErrors (string) --

                  The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.

                • ExecutionRoleName (string) --

                  The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole .

        • OpsItemId (string) --

          The ID of an OpsItem that is created to represent a Change Manager change request.

        • AssociationId (string) --

          The ID of a State Manager association used in the Automation operation.

        • ChangeRequestName (string) --

          The name of the Change Manager change request.

    • NextToken (string) --

      The token to use when requesting the next set of items. If there are no additional items to return, the string is empty.

GetAutomationExecution (updated) Link ¶
Changes (response)
{'AutomationExecution': {'Runbooks': {'TargetMaps': [{'string': ['string']}]}}}

Get detailed information about a particular Automation execution.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

client.get_automation_execution(
    AutomationExecutionId='string'
)
type AutomationExecutionId

string

param AutomationExecutionId

[REQUIRED]

The unique identifier for an existing automation execution to examine. The execution ID is returned by StartAutomationExecution when the execution of an Automation runbook is initiated.

rtype

dict

returns

Response Syntax

{
    'AutomationExecution': {
        'AutomationExecutionId': 'string',
        'DocumentName': 'string',
        'DocumentVersion': 'string',
        'ExecutionStartTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'ExecutionEndTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'AutomationExecutionStatus': 'Pending'|'InProgress'|'Waiting'|'Success'|'TimedOut'|'Cancelling'|'Cancelled'|'Failed'|'PendingApproval'|'Approved'|'Rejected'|'Scheduled'|'RunbookInProgress'|'PendingChangeCalendarOverride'|'ChangeCalendarOverrideApproved'|'ChangeCalendarOverrideRejected'|'CompletedWithSuccess'|'CompletedWithFailure',
        'StepExecutions': [
            {
                'StepName': 'string',
                'Action': 'string',
                'TimeoutSeconds': 123,
                'OnFailure': 'string',
                'MaxAttempts': 123,
                'ExecutionStartTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
                'ExecutionEndTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
                'StepStatus': 'Pending'|'InProgress'|'Waiting'|'Success'|'TimedOut'|'Cancelling'|'Cancelled'|'Failed'|'PendingApproval'|'Approved'|'Rejected'|'Scheduled'|'RunbookInProgress'|'PendingChangeCalendarOverride'|'ChangeCalendarOverrideApproved'|'ChangeCalendarOverrideRejected'|'CompletedWithSuccess'|'CompletedWithFailure',
                'ResponseCode': 'string',
                'Inputs': {
                    'string': 'string'
                },
                'Outputs': {
                    'string': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
                'Response': 'string',
                'FailureMessage': 'string',
                'FailureDetails': {
                    'FailureStage': 'string',
                    'FailureType': 'string',
                    'Details': {
                        'string': [
                            'string',
                        ]
                    }
                },
                'StepExecutionId': 'string',
                'OverriddenParameters': {
                    'string': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
                'IsEnd': True|False,
                'NextStep': 'string',
                'IsCritical': True|False,
                'ValidNextSteps': [
                    'string',
                ],
                'Targets': [
                    {
                        'Key': 'string',
                        'Values': [
                            'string',
                        ]
                    },
                ],
                'TargetLocation': {
                    'Accounts': [
                        'string',
                    ],
                    'Regions': [
                        'string',
                    ],
                    'TargetLocationMaxConcurrency': 'string',
                    'TargetLocationMaxErrors': 'string',
                    'ExecutionRoleName': 'string'
                }
            },
        ],
        'StepExecutionsTruncated': True|False,
        'Parameters': {
            'string': [
                'string',
            ]
        },
        'Outputs': {
            'string': [
                'string',
            ]
        },
        'FailureMessage': 'string',
        'Mode': 'Auto'|'Interactive',
        'ParentAutomationExecutionId': 'string',
        'ExecutedBy': 'string',
        'CurrentStepName': 'string',
        'CurrentAction': 'string',
        'TargetParameterName': 'string',
        'Targets': [
            {
                'Key': 'string',
                'Values': [
                    'string',
                ]
            },
        ],
        'TargetMaps': [
            {
                'string': [
                    'string',
                ]
            },
        ],
        'ResolvedTargets': {
            'ParameterValues': [
                'string',
            ],
            'Truncated': True|False
        },
        'MaxConcurrency': 'string',
        'MaxErrors': 'string',
        'Target': 'string',
        'TargetLocations': [
            {
                'Accounts': [
                    'string',
                ],
                'Regions': [
                    'string',
                ],
                'TargetLocationMaxConcurrency': 'string',
                'TargetLocationMaxErrors': 'string',
                'ExecutionRoleName': 'string'
            },
        ],
        'ProgressCounters': {
            'TotalSteps': 123,
            'SuccessSteps': 123,
            'FailedSteps': 123,
            'CancelledSteps': 123,
            'TimedOutSteps': 123
        },
        'AutomationSubtype': 'ChangeRequest',
        'ScheduledTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'Runbooks': [
            {
                'DocumentName': 'string',
                'DocumentVersion': 'string',
                'Parameters': {
                    'string': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
                'TargetParameterName': 'string',
                'Targets': [
                    {
                        'Key': 'string',
                        'Values': [
                            'string',
                        ]
                    },
                ],
                'TargetMaps': [
                    {
                        'string': [
                            'string',
                        ]
                    },
                ],
                'MaxConcurrency': 'string',
                'MaxErrors': 'string',
                'TargetLocations': [
                    {
                        'Accounts': [
                            'string',
                        ],
                        'Regions': [
                            'string',
                        ],
                        'TargetLocationMaxConcurrency': 'string',
                        'TargetLocationMaxErrors': 'string',
                        'ExecutionRoleName': 'string'
                    },
                ]
            },
        ],
        'OpsItemId': 'string',
        'AssociationId': 'string',
        'ChangeRequestName': 'string'
    }
}

Response Structure

  • (dict) --

    • AutomationExecution (dict) --

      Detailed information about the current state of an automation execution.

      • AutomationExecutionId (string) --

        The execution ID.

      • DocumentName (string) --

        The name of the Automation runbook used during the execution.

      • DocumentVersion (string) --

        The version of the document to use during execution.

      • ExecutionStartTime (datetime) --

        The time the execution started.

      • ExecutionEndTime (datetime) --

        The time the execution finished.

      • AutomationExecutionStatus (string) --

        The execution status of the Automation.

      • StepExecutions (list) --

        A list of details about the current state of all steps that comprise an execution. An Automation runbook contains a list of steps that are run in order.

        • (dict) --

          Detailed information about an the execution state of an Automation step.

          • StepName (string) --

            The name of this execution step.

          • Action (string) --

            The action this step performs. The action determines the behavior of the step.

          • TimeoutSeconds (integer) --

            The timeout seconds of the step.

          • OnFailure (string) --

            The action to take if the step fails. The default value is Abort .

          • MaxAttempts (integer) --

            The maximum number of tries to run the action of the step. The default value is 1 .

          • ExecutionStartTime (datetime) --

            If a step has begun execution, this contains the time the step started. If the step is in Pending status, this field isn't populated.

          • ExecutionEndTime (datetime) --

            If a step has finished execution, this contains the time the execution ended. If the step hasn't yet concluded, this field isn't populated.

          • StepStatus (string) --

            The execution status for this step.

          • ResponseCode (string) --

            The response code returned by the execution of the step.

          • Inputs (dict) --

            Fully-resolved values passed into the step before execution.

            • (string) --

              • (string) --

          • Outputs (dict) --

            Returned values from the execution of the step.

            • (string) --

              • (list) --

                • (string) --

          • Response (string) --

            A message associated with the response code for an execution.

          • FailureMessage (string) --

            If a step failed, this message explains why the execution failed.

          • FailureDetails (dict) --

            Information about the Automation failure.

            • FailureStage (string) --

              The stage of the Automation execution when the failure occurred. The stages include the following: InputValidation, PreVerification, Invocation, PostVerification.

            • FailureType (string) --

              The type of Automation failure. Failure types include the following: Action, Permission, Throttling, Verification, Internal.

            • Details (dict) --

              Detailed information about the Automation step failure.

              • (string) --

                • (list) --

                  • (string) --

          • StepExecutionId (string) --

            The unique ID of a step execution.

          • OverriddenParameters (dict) --

            A user-specified list of parameters to override when running a step.

            • (string) --

              • (list) --

                • (string) --

          • IsEnd (boolean) --

            The flag which can be used to end automation no matter whether the step succeeds or fails.

          • NextStep (string) --

            The next step after the step succeeds.

          • IsCritical (boolean) --

            The flag which can be used to help decide whether the failure of current step leads to the Automation failure.

          • ValidNextSteps (list) --

            Strategies used when step fails, we support Continue and Abort. Abort will fail the automation when the step fails. Continue will ignore the failure of current step and allow automation to run the next step. With conditional branching, we add step:stepName to support the automation to go to another specific step.

            • (string) --

          • Targets (list) --

            The targets for the step execution.

            • (dict) --

              An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.

              Note

              One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don't specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

              Supported formats include the following.

              • Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>

              • Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>

              • Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>

              • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>

              • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>

              • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>

              For example:

              • Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE

              • Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3

              • Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter

              • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.

              • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.

              • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup

              • State Manager association targets only : Key=InstanceIds,Values=* This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.

              For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using Key,Value parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

              • Key (string) --

                User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.

              • Values (list) --

                User-defined criteria that maps to Key . For example, if you specified tag:ServerRole , you could specify value:WebServer to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags of ServerRole,WebServer .

                Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.

                • (string) --

          • TargetLocation (dict) --

            The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

            • Accounts (list) --

              The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

              • (string) --

            • Regions (list) --

              The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.

              • (string) --

            • TargetLocationMaxConcurrency (string) --

              The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.

            • TargetLocationMaxErrors (string) --

              The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.

            • ExecutionRoleName (string) --

              The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole .

      • StepExecutionsTruncated (boolean) --

        A boolean value that indicates if the response contains the full list of the Automation step executions. If true, use the DescribeAutomationStepExecutions API operation to get the full list of step executions.

      • Parameters (dict) --

        The key-value map of execution parameters, which were supplied when calling StartAutomationExecution.

        • (string) --

          • (list) --

            • (string) --

      • Outputs (dict) --

        The list of execution outputs as defined in the Automation runbook.

        • (string) --

          • (list) --

            • (string) --

      • FailureMessage (string) --

        A message describing why an execution has failed, if the status is set to Failed.

      • Mode (string) --

        The automation execution mode.

      • ParentAutomationExecutionId (string) --

        The AutomationExecutionId of the parent automation.

      • ExecutedBy (string) --

        The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the user who ran the automation.

      • CurrentStepName (string) --

        The name of the step that is currently running.

      • CurrentAction (string) --

        The action of the step that is currently running.

      • TargetParameterName (string) --

        The parameter name.

      • Targets (list) --

        The specified targets.

        • (dict) --

          An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.

          Note

          One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don't specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

          Supported formats include the following.

          • Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>

          • Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>

          • Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>

          • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>

          • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>

          • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>

          For example:

          • Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE

          • Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3

          • Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter

          • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.

          • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.

          • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup

          • State Manager association targets only : Key=InstanceIds,Values=* This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.

          For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using Key,Value parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

          • Key (string) --

            User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.

          • Values (list) --

            User-defined criteria that maps to Key . For example, if you specified tag:ServerRole , you could specify value:WebServer to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags of ServerRole,WebServer .

            Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.

            • (string) --

      • TargetMaps (list) --

        The specified key-value mapping of document parameters to target resources.

        • (dict) --

          • (string) --

            • (list) --

              • (string) --

      • ResolvedTargets (dict) --

        A list of resolved targets in the rate control execution.

        • ParameterValues (list) --

          A list of parameter values sent to targets that resolved during the Automation execution.

          • (string) --

        • Truncated (boolean) --

          A boolean value indicating whether the resolved target list is truncated.

      • MaxConcurrency (string) --

        The MaxConcurrency value specified by the user when the execution started.

      • MaxErrors (string) --

        The MaxErrors value specified by the user when the execution started.

      • Target (string) --

        The target of the execution.

      • TargetLocations (list) --

        The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and/or Amazon Web Services accounts where you want to run the Automation.

        • (dict) --

          The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

          • Accounts (list) --

            The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

            • (string) --

          • Regions (list) --

            The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.

            • (string) --

          • TargetLocationMaxConcurrency (string) --

            The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.

          • TargetLocationMaxErrors (string) --

            The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.

          • ExecutionRoleName (string) --

            The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole .

      • ProgressCounters (dict) --

        An aggregate of step execution statuses displayed in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager console for a multi-Region and multi-account Automation execution.

        • TotalSteps (integer) --

          The total number of steps run in all specified Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts for the current Automation execution.

        • SuccessSteps (integer) --

          The total number of steps that successfully completed in all specified Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts for the current Automation execution.

        • FailedSteps (integer) --

          The total number of steps that failed to run in all specified Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts for the current Automation execution.

        • CancelledSteps (integer) --

          The total number of steps that the system cancelled in all specified Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts for the current Automation execution.

        • TimedOutSteps (integer) --

          The total number of steps that timed out in all specified Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts for the current Automation execution.

      • AutomationSubtype (string) --

        The subtype of the Automation operation. Currently, the only supported value is ChangeRequest .

      • ScheduledTime (datetime) --

        The date and time the Automation operation is scheduled to start.

      • Runbooks (list) --

        Information about the Automation runbooks that are run as part of a runbook workflow.

        Note

        The Automation runbooks specified for the runbook workflow can't run until all required approvals for the change request have been received.

        • (dict) --

          Information about an Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow in Change Manager.

          Note

          The Automation runbooks specified for the runbook workflow can't run until all required approvals for the change request have been received.

          • DocumentName (string) --

            The name of the Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow.

          • DocumentVersion (string) --

            The version of the Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow.

          • Parameters (dict) --

            The key-value map of execution parameters, which were supplied when calling StartChangeRequestExecution .

            • (string) --

              • (list) --

                • (string) --

          • TargetParameterName (string) --

            The name of the parameter used as the target resource for the rate-controlled runbook workflow. Required if you specify Targets .

          • Targets (list) --

            A key-value mapping to target resources that the runbook operation performs tasks on. Required if you specify TargetParameterName .

            • (dict) --

              An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.

              Note

              One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don't specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

              Supported formats include the following.

              • Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>

              • Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>

              • Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>

              • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>

              • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>

              • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>

              For example:

              • Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE

              • Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3

              • Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter

              • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.

              • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.

              • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup

              • State Manager association targets only : Key=InstanceIds,Values=* This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.

              For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using Key,Value parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

              • Key (string) --

                User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.

              • Values (list) --

                User-defined criteria that maps to Key . For example, if you specified tag:ServerRole , you could specify value:WebServer to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags of ServerRole,WebServer .

                Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.

                • (string) --

          • TargetMaps (list) --

            A key-value mapping of runbook parameters to target resources. Both Targets and TargetMaps can't be specified together.

            • (dict) --

              • (string) --

                • (list) --

                  • (string) --

          • MaxConcurrency (string) --

            The MaxConcurrency value specified by the user when the operation started, indicating the maximum number of resources that the runbook operation can run on at the same time.

          • MaxErrors (string) --

            The MaxErrors value specified by the user when the execution started, indicating the maximum number of errors that can occur during the operation before the updates are stopped or rolled back.

          • TargetLocations (list) --

            Information about the Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Runbook operation.

            • (dict) --

              The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

              • Accounts (list) --

                The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

                • (string) --

              • Regions (list) --

                The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.

                • (string) --

              • TargetLocationMaxConcurrency (string) --

                The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.

              • TargetLocationMaxErrors (string) --

                The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.

              • ExecutionRoleName (string) --

                The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole .

      • OpsItemId (string) --

        The ID of an OpsItem that is created to represent a Change Manager change request.

      • AssociationId (string) --

        The ID of a State Manager association used in the Automation operation.

      • ChangeRequestName (string) --

        The name of the Change Manager change request.

StartChangeRequestExecution (updated) Link ¶
Changes (request)
{'Runbooks': {'TargetMaps': [{'string': ['string']}]}}

Creates a change request for Change Manager. The Automation runbooks specified in the change request run only after all required approvals for the change request have been received.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

client.start_change_request_execution(
    ScheduledTime=datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    DocumentName='string',
    DocumentVersion='string',
    Parameters={
        'string': [
            'string',
        ]
    },
    ChangeRequestName='string',
    ClientToken='string',
    AutoApprove=True|False,
    Runbooks=[
        {
            'DocumentName': 'string',
            'DocumentVersion': 'string',
            'Parameters': {
                'string': [
                    'string',
                ]
            },
            'TargetParameterName': 'string',
            'Targets': [
                {
                    'Key': 'string',
                    'Values': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
            ],
            'TargetMaps': [
                {
                    'string': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
            ],
            'MaxConcurrency': 'string',
            'MaxErrors': 'string',
            'TargetLocations': [
                {
                    'Accounts': [
                        'string',
                    ],
                    'Regions': [
                        'string',
                    ],
                    'TargetLocationMaxConcurrency': 'string',
                    'TargetLocationMaxErrors': 'string',
                    'ExecutionRoleName': 'string'
                },
            ]
        },
    ],
    Tags=[
        {
            'Key': 'string',
            'Value': 'string'
        },
    ],
    ScheduledEndTime=datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    ChangeDetails='string'
)
type ScheduledTime

datetime

param ScheduledTime

The date and time specified in the change request to run the Automation runbooks.

Note

The Automation runbooks specified for the runbook workflow can't run until all required approvals for the change request have been received.

type DocumentName

string

param DocumentName

[REQUIRED]

The name of the change template document to run during the runbook workflow.

type DocumentVersion

string

param DocumentVersion

The version of the change template document to run during the runbook workflow.

type Parameters

dict

param Parameters

A key-value map of parameters that match the declared parameters in the change template document.

  • (string) --

    • (list) --

      • (string) --

type ChangeRequestName

string

param ChangeRequestName

The name of the change request associated with the runbook workflow to be run.

type ClientToken

string

param ClientToken

The user-provided idempotency token. The token must be unique, is case insensitive, enforces the UUID format, and can't be reused.

type AutoApprove

boolean

param AutoApprove

Indicates whether the change request can be approved automatically without the need for manual approvals.

If AutoApprovable is enabled in a change template, then setting AutoApprove to true in StartChangeRequestExecution creates a change request that bypasses approver review.

Note

Change Calendar restrictions are not bypassed in this scenario. If the state of an associated calendar is CLOSED , change freeze approvers must still grant permission for this change request to run. If they don't, the change won't be processed until the calendar state is again OPEN .

type Runbooks

list

param Runbooks

[REQUIRED]

Information about the Automation runbooks that are run during the runbook workflow.

Note

The Automation runbooks specified for the runbook workflow can't run until all required approvals for the change request have been received.

  • (dict) --

    Information about an Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow in Change Manager.

    Note

    The Automation runbooks specified for the runbook workflow can't run until all required approvals for the change request have been received.

    • DocumentName (string) -- [REQUIRED]

      The name of the Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow.

    • DocumentVersion (string) --

      The version of the Automation runbook used in a runbook workflow.

    • Parameters (dict) --

      The key-value map of execution parameters, which were supplied when calling StartChangeRequestExecution .

      • (string) --

        • (list) --

          • (string) --

    • TargetParameterName (string) --

      The name of the parameter used as the target resource for the rate-controlled runbook workflow. Required if you specify Targets .

    • Targets (list) --

      A key-value mapping to target resources that the runbook operation performs tasks on. Required if you specify TargetParameterName .

      • (dict) --

        An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.

        Note

        One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don't specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

        Supported formats include the following.

        • Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>

        • Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>

        • Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>

        • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>

        • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>

        • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>

        For example:

        • Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE

        • Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3

        • Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter

        • Run Command and Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.

        • Maintenance window targets only : Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.

        • Automation targets only : Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup

        • State Manager association targets only : Key=InstanceIds,Values=* This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.

        For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using Key,Value parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .

        • Key (string) --

          User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.

        • Values (list) --

          User-defined criteria that maps to Key . For example, if you specified tag:ServerRole , you could specify value:WebServer to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags of ServerRole,WebServer .

          Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.

          • (string) --

    • TargetMaps (list) --

      A key-value mapping of runbook parameters to target resources. Both Targets and TargetMaps can't be specified together.

      • (dict) --

        • (string) --

          • (list) --

            • (string) --

    • MaxConcurrency (string) --

      The MaxConcurrency value specified by the user when the operation started, indicating the maximum number of resources that the runbook operation can run on at the same time.

    • MaxErrors (string) --

      The MaxErrors value specified by the user when the execution started, indicating the maximum number of errors that can occur during the operation before the updates are stopped or rolled back.

    • TargetLocations (list) --

      Information about the Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Runbook operation.

      • (dict) --

        The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

        • Accounts (list) --

          The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.

          • (string) --

        • Regions (list) --

          The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.

          • (string) --

        • TargetLocationMaxConcurrency (string) --

          The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.

        • TargetLocationMaxErrors (string) --

          The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.

        • ExecutionRoleName (string) --

          The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole .

type Tags

list

param Tags

Optional metadata that you assign to a resource. You can specify a maximum of five tags for a change request. Tags enable you to categorize a resource in different ways, such as by purpose, owner, or environment. For example, you might want to tag a change request to identify an environment or target Amazon Web Services Region. In this case, you could specify the following key-value pairs:

  • Key=Environment,Value=Production

  • Key=Region,Value=us-east-2

  • (dict) --

    Metadata that you assign to your Amazon Web Services resources. Tags enable you to categorize your resources in different ways, for example, by purpose, owner, or environment. In Amazon Web Services Systems Manager, you can apply tags to Systems Manager documents (SSM documents), managed nodes, maintenance windows, parameters, patch baselines, OpsItems, and OpsMetadata.

    • Key (string) -- [REQUIRED]

      The name of the tag.

    • Value (string) -- [REQUIRED]

      The value of the tag.

type ScheduledEndTime

datetime

param ScheduledEndTime

The time that the requester expects the runbook workflow related to the change request to complete. The time is an estimate only that the requester provides for reviewers.

type ChangeDetails

string

param ChangeDetails

User-provided details about the change. If no details are provided, content specified in the Template information section of the associated change template is added.

rtype

dict

returns

Response Syntax

{
    'AutomationExecutionId': 'string'
}

Response Structure

  • (dict) --

    • AutomationExecutionId (string) --

      The unique ID of a runbook workflow operation. (A runbook workflow is a type of Automation operation.)