AWS Glue

2024/04/12 - AWS Glue - 1 updated api methods

Changes  Modifying request for GetUnfilteredTableMetadata for view-related fields.

GetUnfilteredTableMetadata (updated) Link ¶
Changes (request)
{'ParentResourceArn': 'string', 'RootResourceArn': 'string'}

Allows a third-party analytical engine to retrieve unfiltered table metadata from the Data Catalog.

For IAM authorization, the public IAM action associated with this API is glue:GetTable.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

client.get_unfiltered_table_metadata(
    Region='string',
    CatalogId='string',
    DatabaseName='string',
    Name='string',
    AuditContext={
        'AdditionalAuditContext': 'string',
        'RequestedColumns': [
            'string',
        ],
        'AllColumnsRequested': True|False
    },
    SupportedPermissionTypes=[
        'COLUMN_PERMISSION'|'CELL_FILTER_PERMISSION'|'NESTED_PERMISSION'|'NESTED_CELL_PERMISSION',
    ],
    ParentResourceArn='string',
    RootResourceArn='string',
    SupportedDialect={
        'Dialect': 'REDSHIFT'|'ATHENA'|'SPARK',
        'DialectVersion': 'string'
    },
    Permissions=[
        'ALL'|'SELECT'|'ALTER'|'DROP'|'DELETE'|'INSERT'|'CREATE_DATABASE'|'CREATE_TABLE'|'DATA_LOCATION_ACCESS',
    ],
    QuerySessionContext={
        'QueryId': 'string',
        'QueryStartTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'ClusterId': 'string',
        'QueryAuthorizationId': 'string',
        'AdditionalContext': {
            'string': 'string'
        }
    }
)
type Region:

string

param Region:

Specified only if the base tables belong to a different Amazon Web Services Region.

type CatalogId:

string

param CatalogId:

[REQUIRED]

The catalog ID where the table resides.

type DatabaseName:

string

param DatabaseName:

[REQUIRED]

(Required) Specifies the name of a database that contains the table.

type Name:

string

param Name:

[REQUIRED]

(Required) Specifies the name of a table for which you are requesting metadata.

type AuditContext:

dict

param AuditContext:

A structure containing Lake Formation audit context information.

  • AdditionalAuditContext (string) --

    A string containing the additional audit context information.

  • RequestedColumns (list) --

    The requested columns for audit.

    • (string) --

  • AllColumnsRequested (boolean) --

    All columns request for audit.

type SupportedPermissionTypes:

list

param SupportedPermissionTypes:

[REQUIRED]

Indicates the level of filtering a third-party analytical engine is capable of enforcing when calling the GetUnfilteredTableMetadata API operation. Accepted values are:

  • COLUMN_PERMISSION - Column permissions ensure that users can access only specific columns in the table. If there are particular columns contain sensitive data, data lake administrators can define column filters that exclude access to specific columns.

  • CELL_FILTER_PERMISSION - Cell-level filtering combines column filtering (include or exclude columns) and row filter expressions to restrict access to individual elements in the table.

  • NESTED_PERMISSION - Nested permissions combines cell-level filtering and nested column filtering to restrict access to columns and/or nested columns in specific rows based on row filter expressions.

  • NESTED_CELL_PERMISSION - Nested cell permissions combines nested permission with nested cell-level filtering. This allows different subsets of nested columns to be restricted based on an array of row filter expressions.

Note: Each of these permission types follows a hierarchical order where each subsequent permission type includes all permission of the previous type.

Important: If you provide a supported permission type that doesn't match the user's level of permissions on the table, then Lake Formation raises an exception. For example, if the third-party engine calling the GetUnfilteredTableMetadata operation can enforce only column-level filtering, and the user has nested cell filtering applied on the table, Lake Formation throws an exception, and will not return unfiltered table metadata and data access credentials.

  • (string) --

type ParentResourceArn:

string

param ParentResourceArn:

The resource ARN of the view.

type RootResourceArn:

string

param RootResourceArn:

The resource ARN of the root view in a chain of nested views.

type SupportedDialect:

dict

param SupportedDialect:

A structure specifying the dialect and dialect version used by the query engine.

  • Dialect (string) --

    The dialect of the query engine.

  • DialectVersion (string) --

    The version of the dialect of the query engine. For example, 3.0.0.

type Permissions:

list

param Permissions:

The Lake Formation data permissions of the caller on the table. Used to authorize the call when no view context is found.

  • (string) --

type QuerySessionContext:

dict

param QuerySessionContext:

A structure used as a protocol between query engines and Lake Formation or Glue. Contains both a Lake Formation generated authorization identifier and information from the request's authorization context.

  • QueryId (string) --

    A unique identifier generated by the query engine for the query.

  • QueryStartTime (datetime) --

    A timestamp provided by the query engine for when the query started.

  • ClusterId (string) --

    An identifier string for the consumer cluster.

  • QueryAuthorizationId (string) --

    A cryptographically generated query identifier generated by Glue or Lake Formation.

  • AdditionalContext (dict) --

    An opaque string-string map passed by the query engine.

    • (string) --

      • (string) --

rtype:

dict

returns:

Response Syntax

{
    'Table': {
        'Name': 'string',
        'DatabaseName': 'string',
        'Description': 'string',
        'Owner': 'string',
        'CreateTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'UpdateTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'LastAccessTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'LastAnalyzedTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
        'Retention': 123,
        'StorageDescriptor': {
            'Columns': [
                {
                    'Name': 'string',
                    'Type': 'string',
                    'Comment': 'string',
                    'Parameters': {
                        'string': 'string'
                    }
                },
            ],
            'Location': 'string',
            'AdditionalLocations': [
                'string',
            ],
            'InputFormat': 'string',
            'OutputFormat': 'string',
            'Compressed': True|False,
            'NumberOfBuckets': 123,
            'SerdeInfo': {
                'Name': 'string',
                'SerializationLibrary': 'string',
                'Parameters': {
                    'string': 'string'
                }
            },
            'BucketColumns': [
                'string',
            ],
            'SortColumns': [
                {
                    'Column': 'string',
                    'SortOrder': 123
                },
            ],
            'Parameters': {
                'string': 'string'
            },
            'SkewedInfo': {
                'SkewedColumnNames': [
                    'string',
                ],
                'SkewedColumnValues': [
                    'string',
                ],
                'SkewedColumnValueLocationMaps': {
                    'string': 'string'
                }
            },
            'StoredAsSubDirectories': True|False,
            'SchemaReference': {
                'SchemaId': {
                    'SchemaArn': 'string',
                    'SchemaName': 'string',
                    'RegistryName': 'string'
                },
                'SchemaVersionId': 'string',
                'SchemaVersionNumber': 123
            }
        },
        'PartitionKeys': [
            {
                'Name': 'string',
                'Type': 'string',
                'Comment': 'string',
                'Parameters': {
                    'string': 'string'
                }
            },
        ],
        'ViewOriginalText': 'string',
        'ViewExpandedText': 'string',
        'TableType': 'string',
        'Parameters': {
            'string': 'string'
        },
        'CreatedBy': 'string',
        'IsRegisteredWithLakeFormation': True|False,
        'TargetTable': {
            'CatalogId': 'string',
            'DatabaseName': 'string',
            'Name': 'string',
            'Region': 'string'
        },
        'CatalogId': 'string',
        'VersionId': 'string',
        'FederatedTable': {
            'Identifier': 'string',
            'DatabaseIdentifier': 'string',
            'ConnectionName': 'string'
        },
        'ViewDefinition': {
            'IsProtected': True|False,
            'Definer': 'string',
            'SubObjects': [
                'string',
            ],
            'Representations': [
                {
                    'Dialect': 'REDSHIFT'|'ATHENA'|'SPARK',
                    'DialectVersion': 'string',
                    'ViewOriginalText': 'string',
                    'ViewExpandedText': 'string',
                    'IsStale': True|False
                },
            ]
        },
        'IsMultiDialectView': True|False
    },
    'AuthorizedColumns': [
        'string',
    ],
    'IsRegisteredWithLakeFormation': True|False,
    'CellFilters': [
        {
            'ColumnName': 'string',
            'RowFilterExpression': 'string'
        },
    ],
    'QueryAuthorizationId': 'string',
    'IsMultiDialectView': True|False,
    'ResourceArn': 'string',
    'IsProtected': True|False,
    'Permissions': [
        'ALL'|'SELECT'|'ALTER'|'DROP'|'DELETE'|'INSERT'|'CREATE_DATABASE'|'CREATE_TABLE'|'DATA_LOCATION_ACCESS',
    ]
}

Response Structure

  • (dict) --

    • Table (dict) --

      A Table object containing the table metadata.

      • Name (string) --

        The table name. For Hive compatibility, this must be entirely lowercase.

      • DatabaseName (string) --

        The name of the database where the table metadata resides. For Hive compatibility, this must be all lowercase.

      • Description (string) --

        A description of the table.

      • Owner (string) --

        The owner of the table.

      • CreateTime (datetime) --

        The time when the table definition was created in the Data Catalog.

      • UpdateTime (datetime) --

        The last time that the table was updated.

      • LastAccessTime (datetime) --

        The last time that the table was accessed. This is usually taken from HDFS, and might not be reliable.

      • LastAnalyzedTime (datetime) --

        The last time that column statistics were computed for this table.

      • Retention (integer) --

        The retention time for this table.

      • StorageDescriptor (dict) --

        A storage descriptor containing information about the physical storage of this table.

        • Columns (list) --

          A list of the Columns in the table.

          • (dict) --

            A column in a Table.

            • Name (string) --

              The name of the Column.

            • Type (string) --

              The data type of the Column.

            • Comment (string) --

              A free-form text comment.

            • Parameters (dict) --

              These key-value pairs define properties associated with the column.

              • (string) --

                • (string) --

        • Location (string) --

          The physical location of the table. By default, this takes the form of the warehouse location, followed by the database location in the warehouse, followed by the table name.

        • AdditionalLocations (list) --

          A list of locations that point to the path where a Delta table is located.

          • (string) --

        • InputFormat (string) --

          The input format: SequenceFileInputFormat (binary), or TextInputFormat, or a custom format.

        • OutputFormat (string) --

          The output format: SequenceFileOutputFormat (binary), or IgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat, or a custom format.

        • Compressed (boolean) --

          True if the data in the table is compressed, or False if not.

        • NumberOfBuckets (integer) --

          Must be specified if the table contains any dimension columns.

        • SerdeInfo (dict) --

          The serialization/deserialization (SerDe) information.

          • Name (string) --

            Name of the SerDe.

          • SerializationLibrary (string) --

            Usually the class that implements the SerDe. An example is org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.columnar.ColumnarSerDe.

          • Parameters (dict) --

            These key-value pairs define initialization parameters for the SerDe.

            • (string) --

              • (string) --

        • BucketColumns (list) --

          A list of reducer grouping columns, clustering columns, and bucketing columns in the table.

          • (string) --

        • SortColumns (list) --

          A list specifying the sort order of each bucket in the table.

          • (dict) --

            Specifies the sort order of a sorted column.

            • Column (string) --

              The name of the column.

            • SortOrder (integer) --

              Indicates that the column is sorted in ascending order ( == 1), or in descending order ( ==0).

        • Parameters (dict) --

          The user-supplied properties in key-value form.

          • (string) --

            • (string) --

        • SkewedInfo (dict) --

          The information about values that appear frequently in a column (skewed values).

          • SkewedColumnNames (list) --

            A list of names of columns that contain skewed values.

            • (string) --

          • SkewedColumnValues (list) --

            A list of values that appear so frequently as to be considered skewed.

            • (string) --

          • SkewedColumnValueLocationMaps (dict) --

            A mapping of skewed values to the columns that contain them.

            • (string) --

              • (string) --

        • StoredAsSubDirectories (boolean) --

          True if the table data is stored in subdirectories, or False if not.

        • SchemaReference (dict) --

          An object that references a schema stored in the Glue Schema Registry.

          When creating a table, you can pass an empty list of columns for the schema, and instead use a schema reference.

          • SchemaId (dict) --

            A structure that contains schema identity fields. Either this or the SchemaVersionId has to be provided.

            • SchemaArn (string) --

              The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the schema. One of SchemaArn or SchemaName has to be provided.

            • SchemaName (string) --

              The name of the schema. One of SchemaArn or SchemaName has to be provided.

            • RegistryName (string) --

              The name of the schema registry that contains the schema.

          • SchemaVersionId (string) --

            The unique ID assigned to a version of the schema. Either this or the SchemaId has to be provided.

          • SchemaVersionNumber (integer) --

            The version number of the schema.

      • PartitionKeys (list) --

        A list of columns by which the table is partitioned. Only primitive types are supported as partition keys.

        When you create a table used by Amazon Athena, and you do not specify any partitionKeys, you must at least set the value of partitionKeys to an empty list. For example:

        "PartitionKeys": []

        • (dict) --

          A column in a Table.

          • Name (string) --

            The name of the Column.

          • Type (string) --

            The data type of the Column.

          • Comment (string) --

            A free-form text comment.

          • Parameters (dict) --

            These key-value pairs define properties associated with the column.

            • (string) --

              • (string) --

      • ViewOriginalText (string) --

        Included for Apache Hive compatibility. Not used in the normal course of Glue operations. If the table is a VIRTUAL_VIEW, certain Athena configuration encoded in base64.

      • ViewExpandedText (string) --

        Included for Apache Hive compatibility. Not used in the normal course of Glue operations.

      • TableType (string) --

        The type of this table. Glue will create tables with the EXTERNAL_TABLE type. Other services, such as Athena, may create tables with additional table types.

        Glue related table types:

        EXTERNAL_TABLE

        Hive compatible attribute - indicates a non-Hive managed table.

        GOVERNED

        Used by Lake Formation. The Glue Data Catalog understands GOVERNED.

      • Parameters (dict) --

        These key-value pairs define properties associated with the table.

        • (string) --

          • (string) --

      • CreatedBy (string) --

        The person or entity who created the table.

      • IsRegisteredWithLakeFormation (boolean) --

        Indicates whether the table has been registered with Lake Formation.

      • TargetTable (dict) --

        A TableIdentifier structure that describes a target table for resource linking.

        • CatalogId (string) --

          The ID of the Data Catalog in which the table resides.

        • DatabaseName (string) --

          The name of the catalog database that contains the target table.

        • Name (string) --

          The name of the target table.

        • Region (string) --

          Region of the target table.

      • CatalogId (string) --

        The ID of the Data Catalog in which the table resides.

      • VersionId (string) --

        The ID of the table version.

      • FederatedTable (dict) --

        A FederatedTable structure that references an entity outside the Glue Data Catalog.

        • Identifier (string) --

          A unique identifier for the federated table.

        • DatabaseIdentifier (string) --

          A unique identifier for the federated database.

        • ConnectionName (string) --

          The name of the connection to the external metastore.

      • ViewDefinition (dict) --

        A structure that contains all the information that defines the view, including the dialect or dialects for the view, and the query.

        • IsProtected (boolean) --

          You can set this flag as true to instruct the engine not to push user-provided operations into the logical plan of the view during query planning. However, setting this flag does not guarantee that the engine will comply. Refer to the engine's documentation to understand the guarantees provided, if any.

        • Definer (string) --

          The definer of a view in SQL.

        • SubObjects (list) --

          A list of table Amazon Resource Names (ARNs).

          • (string) --

        • Representations (list) --

          A list of representations.

          • (dict) --

            A structure that contains the dialect of the view, and the query that defines the view.

            • Dialect (string) --

              The dialect of the query engine.

            • DialectVersion (string) --

              The version of the dialect of the query engine. For example, 3.0.0.

            • ViewOriginalText (string) --

              The SELECT query provided by the customer during CREATE VIEW DDL. This SQL is not used during a query on a view ( ViewExpandedText is used instead). ViewOriginalText is used for cases like SHOW CREATE VIEW where users want to see the original DDL command that created the view.

            • ViewExpandedText (string) --

              The expanded SQL for the view. This SQL is used by engines while processing a query on a view. Engines may perform operations during view creation to transform ViewOriginalText to ViewExpandedText. For example:

              • Fully qualify identifiers: SELECT * from table1 → SELECT * from db1.table1

            • IsStale (boolean) --

              Dialects marked as stale are no longer valid and must be updated before they can be queried in their respective query engines.

      • IsMultiDialectView (boolean) --

        Specifies whether the view supports the SQL dialects of one or more different query engines and can therefore be read by those engines.

    • AuthorizedColumns (list) --

      A list of column names that the user has been granted access to.

      • (string) --

    • IsRegisteredWithLakeFormation (boolean) --

      A Boolean value that indicates whether the partition location is registered with Lake Formation.

    • CellFilters (list) --

      A list of column row filters.

      • (dict) --

        A filter that uses both column-level and row-level filtering.

        • ColumnName (string) --

          A string containing the name of the column.

        • RowFilterExpression (string) --

          A string containing the row-level filter expression.

    • QueryAuthorizationId (string) --

      A cryptographically generated query identifier generated by Glue or Lake Formation.

    • IsMultiDialectView (boolean) --

      Specifies whether the view supports the SQL dialects of one or more different query engines and can therefore be read by those engines.

    • ResourceArn (string) --

      The resource ARN of the parent resource extracted from the request.

    • IsProtected (boolean) --

      A flag that instructs the engine not to push user-provided operations into the logical plan of the view during query planning. However, if set this flag does not guarantee that the engine will comply. Refer to the engine's documentation to understand the guarantees provided, if any.

    • Permissions (list) --

      The Lake Formation data permissions of the caller on the table. Used to authorize the call when no view context is found.

      • (string) --